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Shrink is a part of the business no one likes to
talk
about. However, shrink plays a huge part in every
retailer’s business. Shrink can take many forms, but here
are the four most common. They are employee theft,
shoplifting, vendor theft and paperwork errors.
Many small retailers only worry about shoplifting, but the
other three accounts for about 2/3 of all shrink. We will
discuss steps to help reduce your shrink.
Employee theft accounts for almost half of all shrink. Many
business owners refuse to consider their employees could be
stealing from them. Employee theft can take many forms such
as taking cash/ merchandise, passing merchandise, and
giving unauthorized discounts to name a few.
The key to controlling employee theft is to reduce the
opportunity to steal. You should explain clearly to your
employees if they are dishonest what the consequences will
be. Here are a few suggestions.
1. You must keep the back door controlled. If it is
unlocked, it is easy for employees to put merchandise
outside. They could have friends or family pick it up.
Also, the employee could hide the merchandise in the trash
to recover after work.
2. You need to do regular inventories of high theft items.
3. You need to show up unannounced. This is especially true
if you have many younger employees. They are much more
likely to be involved with theft.
4. You should have your store be mystery shopped. This can
see how your service is plus spot potential employee theft
issues. It could be done by someone you know or through a
company that specializes in mystery shops.
5. Make sure all employees give receipts. You could offer
the customer something free such as $5, if the employee
does not give a receipt. This makes it harder for an
employee just to pocket the money. If your register keeps
track of no sales, this could be a clue of a problem.
Excessive no sales are either an education issue or a theft
issue.
6. You should do unannounced cash counts. Vary the times
and check the register total against what you are supposed
to have. Also, see if you noticed anything unusual near the
register area or inside the till. This could include
employees have a paper with a bunch of numbers, coins or
some other object in an unusual place, or part of the money
unorganized.
7. You need to explain your policies to all employees’
especially new hires. You should mention that you trust all
of your employees, but you have safeguards in place to
protect the store assets. It would be a good suggestion to
mention just a couple of your safeguards to let the
employees know you are serious about protecting the store
assets.
8. Employee’s bags and purses should be checked when
leaving. Management should show their bags or purse to
another employee.
9. You must have policies in place for ringing up of family
or friends. Also, your discount policy needs to be clear to
all employees. The most common theft is passing merchandise
to family or friends or giving unauthorized discounts. For
example, your $20 item may be sold for a $1. If you have a
way employees can change the price of an item, you must
have someway to at least spot check for potential problems.
10. You could have a tips hot line for employees to report
potential shrink. Yes, on many occasions it would be used
to report bogus claims about other employees. However, if
work correctly, the valid claims could save you hundreds or
even thousands of dollars.
11. Keep an eye on customers who are just hanging around
employees. Also, if certain customers only seek certain
employees could be a sign also.
12. You need to track your employee purchases. Very few
purchases or excessive could be potential trouble spots
with employee theft. If they never buy, it could be they
are just taking merchandise. If they are buying a lot,
where is the money coming from?
Shoplifting
1. You should greet every customer. It is great for
customer service. Also, shoplifters do not want to be
noticed.
2. Put high theft items where they are easier to watch.
3. Look for customers splitting up and one trying to keep
you busy.
4. Keep your store neat and organized. Shoplifters like to
leave empty packages in unorganized areas.
5. If the customer is watching the employees more than
shopping.
6. Shoplifters like to go to blind spots. You may want to
install some mirrors to make it easier to see the entire
store.
7. Have signs made that shoplifters will be prosecuted to
the full extent of the law. If you have the reputation of
being soft on shoplifting, you will always have a major
problem.
8. Look for nervous shoppers.
9. If shoppers come in your store often and seldom buy
anything. Most shoplifters do buy a few items and just help
themselves to others.
Vendor Theft
1. Check all orders for shortages. It is best a good
employee or management be responsible for this.
2. Make vendors break down boxes before leaving the store.
3. Don’t hand a signed invoice to the vendor until they are
done. This will help with the previous two suggestions.
Excessive shrink can cause your business to fail.
Shrink cannot be eliminated, but it can be reduced.
Following our suggestions is a good way to ensure that you
take more money to the bank.
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